Question of the Day #1412

Rui Vitória proud of bumptious Benfica

From the headline of this article at UEFA.com.

  上記の文で、bumptiousの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "bumptious" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
Write your answer in the Comments.

明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

---

     

解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

【形】
〔能力を自慢し過ぎて〕横柄な、偉そうな、傲慢な、高慢ちきな、尊大な

   

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

presumptuously, obtusely, and often noisily self-assertive : OBTRUSIVE

 

Examples

1. And it’s been a very bumptious relationship ever since. — David Frum, The Atlantic, 4 Feb. 2026
2. Gorsuch’s abrupt pivot to arrogance has been on full display in his bumptious opinions and questions from the bench. — Mark Joseph Stern, Slate Magazine, 18 Oct. 2017
3. Americans are not afraid of bumptious, raucous, and robust debate about these matters. — Joe Palazzolo, WSJ, 6 Apr. 2018
4. “And what do you know? You are too young: you smell of your mother’s milk. You have the bumptious, graceless confidence of the recently born.” -
 Impossible Creatures by Katherine Rundell
5. As a bitter and somewhat bumptious critic Mr. Weaver made his early reputation on the Chicago Daily News. - Time Magazine Archive

   

このサイトが役に立つと思ったら、ぜひ英語に関心のある知り合いとシェアしてください。

Question of the Day #1411

CBS News Chicago Layoffs Rattle Journalists: ‘A Crying Shame’

From the headline of this article at IMDb.

  上記の文で、a crying shameの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "a crying shame" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
Write your answer in the Comments.

明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

---

   

解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

非常に残念なこと

   

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

a situation that makes one feel sad or disappointed

 

Examples

1. That struck me as both a crying shame and wholly unsurprising. — Chris Weatherspoon, The Athletic, 18 Mar. 2025
2. It's a crying shame that we never met again in later life. - The Sun (2010)
3. It is unlikely to happen, which is a crying shame. - The Sun (2013)
4. It's a crying shame that so much money has been wasted on this pointless political campaign.
5. It's a crying shame that people cannot afford adequate housing.

   

このサイトが役に立つと思ったら、ぜひ英語に関心のある知り合いとシェアしてください。

Question of the Day #1410

Watch moment Holly Willoughby left screaming and swearing as she braves white-knuckle lap round F1 track

From the headline of this article at The Sun.

  上記の文で、white-knuckleの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "white-knuckle" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
Write your answer in the Comments.

明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

---

   

解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

【形】
• ひどく緊張させる、手に汗握る、ハラハラさせる、ゾッとさせる、肝を冷やす

• ひどく緊張させるもの、ハラハラさせるもの、ゾッとさせるもの

   

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

marked by, causing, or experiencing tense nervousness

 

語源

英辞郎によると、

【語源】緊張や恐怖で拳を強く握り締めると指関節の皮膚が白く見える様子から  

 

Etymology

According to Wiktionary:

Evoking the imagery of tightly clenched hands with reduced bloodflow to the knuckles.

   

Examples

1. Hats off to both sets of players for providing such a white-knuckle ride over two legs. - The Guardian (2015)
2. But if this is all too much of a white-knuckle experience there are rides for all ages. - The Sun (2010)
3. At eight episodes, of course, the show can’t possibly be the white-knuckle trip that the film was. — Tom Gliatto, Peoplemag, 4 May 2024
4. Zion Adventures has had climbers as young as 5 and as old as 74 white-knuckle their way along the routes. — Shoshi Parks, Smithsonian Magazine, 28 Feb. 2024
5. Your fun night out is suddenly about to become a wild, white-knuckle ride into the abyss. — Pitchfork, 11 Dec. 2023

   

このサイトが役に立つと思ったら、ぜひ英語に関心のある知り合いとシェアしてください。

Question of the Day #1409

Zhuzh Up Your Web Content with Widgets and Styles

From the headline of this article at Lewis & Clark.

  上記の文で、zhuzhの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "zhuzh" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
Write your answer in the Comments.

明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

---

   

解答

意味：
英辞郎に単語としてのzhuzhはありませんが、句動詞のzhuzh upはあってその意味は、

おしゃれで今風な感じにする

なお、動詞の他に名詞としてもzhuzhを使うことができます。

 

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

Noun
• a small improvement, adjustment, or addition that completes the overall look, taste, etc. of something

Verb
• to improve in flavor or appearance by way of a small improvement, adjustment, or addition —often used with up

 

語源

英辞郎によると、

◆髪に泡状整髪剤やディップなどをつけてわざと少し乱れた感じにしてみたり、袖を少しまくり上げてみたりなど、ちょっと手を加えて洗練さやスタイリッシュな感じを増すこと。米国のコメディードラマ『Queer Eye for the Straight Guy』（2003年）で、ゲイのヘア・スタイリストやファッション関係者などがせりふで多用し、流行語となった。

 

Etymology

According to Merriam-Webster:

The word has been in use since at least the 1970s, and gained wild popularity during the 2018 reboot of Queer Eye, a television series in which a fellow needing help in the areas of fashion, grooming, living space, food, and social grace gets a makeover courtesy of five talented gay men. While often used as a verb (usually paired with up), zhuzh is also a noun that refers to a small improvement or adjustment, as in “my hair just needs a quick zhuzh and I’ll be ready to go.”

   

Examples

1. Even ingredients such as sour cream, tofu, and eggs can be revived after freezing, and items such as tortillas and bread can be zhuzhed up in a toaster or pan. —Anna Perling
2. What are a few things people can do to make a basic grocery store bouquet really sparkle, get to that next level? … What can we do to zhuzh it up? —Andee Tagle
3. The stylist said he would zhuzh up the outfit with a hat.
4. The former New Inn now boasts a zhuzhed-up beer garden.
5. They just want you to basically be able to take something you’ve already written and kind of zhuzh it up a little bit.
- New York Times, Jun 14, 2024

   

このサイトが役に立つと思ったら、ぜひ英語に関心のある知り合いとシェアしてください。

Question of the Day #1408

NM renewable energy advocates decry 'herky-jerky' policies

From the headline of this article at the Public News Service.

  上記の文で、herky-jerkyの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "herky-jerky" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
Write your answer in the Comments.

明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

---

   

解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

【形】
発作的に動く、ぎくしゃくした動きの

 問題の見出しの場合、意訳として「一貫性のない」「でたらめな」等がいいのではないかと思います。

 

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

characterized by sudden, irregular, or unpredictable movement or style

 

Examples

1. The herky-jerky motion of the camera made the mobile phone video difficult to watch.
2. We enjoyed watching her imitate the herky-jerky dance moves of her favourite cartoon character.
3. Hamstring injuries are notoriously tricky, particularly for players such as Dončić, whose games rely on herky-jerky changes of speed and direction. —Law Murray, New York Times, 4 Apr. 2026
4. The way that life unfolds in herky-jerky, unpredictable rhythms informs the experimental approach that Dijon, a 33-year-old producer-singer, takes to R&B. —Spencer Kornhaber, The Atlantic, 12 Dec. 2025
5. It's a deliciously strange, herky-jerky pop number, orchestrated by synth bassoons and merry-go-round organs. - From BBC • Feb. 12, 2024

   

このサイトが役に立つと思ったら、ぜひ英語に関心のある知り合いとシェアしてください。

Question of the Day #1407

MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENT CATTY-CORNER FROM BELLAMONT RV PARK

From the headline of this article at Bellamont RV Park News.

  上記の文で、catty-cornerの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "catty-corner" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
Write your answer in the Comments.

明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

---

   

解答

意味：
英辞郎には、catty-corneredとして掲載されていますが、同じ意味です。

【形】
1. 対角線の、はすかいの、斜め向かいの
【副】
2. 対角を成して、対角的に、はすかいに

同じ意味でkitty-cornerとも言います。

 

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

in a diagonal or oblique position

 

Examples

1. Our offices are next to the bank and catty-corner from McDonald's restaurant.
2. He approached the hospital catty-corner, through the parking lots.
3. Then she leant forwards – the cottage rooms were small, so our sofa and her chair were close to each other, catty-corner – and took my and Hifa’s clasped hands in hers.
4. The clothing shop is just catty-corner to our barracks.
-- What the Night Sings by Vesper Stamper
5. She’s just sitting at her desk, catty-corner to mine, with her hands clasped in front of her, and her thick dark braid twisting over her shoulder.
-- The Science of Breakable Things by Tae Keller

   

このサイトが役に立つと思ったら、ぜひ英語に関心のある知り合いとシェアしてください。

Question of the Day #1406

In a pickle: 3 arrested, 115 kg of meth seized in B.C. shipment destined for Australia

From the headline of this article at the Northern Sentinel.

  上記の文で、in a pickleの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "in a pickle" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
Write your answer in the Comments.

明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

---

 

解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

《be ～》困っている、厄介なことになっている、困った立場に陥っている、苦境にある

なお、下記英語の定義にあるようにpickleの形容詞としてprettyやrightがしばしば使われます。

 

Answer

According to The Free Dictionary:

In a troublesome or difficult situation. The adjectives "pretty" and "right" are commonly used before "pickle."

 

語源

英辞郎によると、

in de pekel zitten（漬け汁の中に座っている ⇒ どうすればよいのか分からない）というオランダ語のイディオムの直訳に由来する。

なお、下記Wiktionaryの英語の語源では、英語で初めて使用されたのがシェークスピアのThe Tempestのようです。

 

Etymology

According to Wiktionary:

The term refers to being in pickling solution, presumably unpleasant. It was first used in English by William Shakespeare in The Tempest (1611), although the phrase had been used in Dutch earlier.

   

Examples

1. Boy, am I in a pickle—I accidentally made plans to meet with two different clients today.
2. We're in a pretty pickle now because the hotel gave our room away.
3. Oh, we're in a pickle, all right! Just how are we going to explain this to the boss without getting fired?
4. He was likely in a pickle, what with Uncle Dan being ill and just one maid left to do the lot.
5. 2021 September 1, Taylor Lorenz, “She’s the Investor Guru for Online Creators”, in The New York Times‎[1], →ISSN:
   Cody Ko, a YouTube star with 5.7 million subscribers, found himself in a pickle in May.

   

このサイトが役に立つと思ったら、ぜひ英語に関心のある知り合いとシェアしてください。