Question of the Day #1452

Bessent said the K-shaped economy 'is over.' Here's what financial experts say

From the headline of this article at PBS.org.

  上記の文で、K-shaped economyの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "E-shaped economy" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

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Question of the Day #1451

Could mysterious Manhattan-sized comet be a ‘black swan event’?: ‘The implications are so huge for humanity’

From the headline of this article at The New York Post.

  上記の文で、black swan eventの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "black swan event" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

ブラックスワン・イベント◆めったに起こらないことだが、実際に起こると壊滅的被害をもたらす出来事◆【略】BSE

   

Answer

According to Britannica:

black swan event, high-impact event that is difficult to predict under normal circumstances but that in retrospect appears to have been inevitable. A black swan event is unexpected and therefore difficult to prepare for but is often rationalized with the benefit of hindsight as having been unavoidable.

 

Examples

1. Notable examples of black swan events include the 2008 financial crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the dotcom bubble burst.
2. Black swan events challenge traditional assumptions and models, prompting investors to consider unlikely yet impactful risks.
3. In finance, a black swan event carries a negative connotation because the term refers to a rare, unpredictable, and random event that poses significant downside risk in terms of the economic impact and stock market.
4. For example, some sources say the COVID-19 pandemic is a black swan event; others do not. They argue that the world had known about such a pandemic for decades, so preparations could have been made.
5. They are called “black swan events” for a reason, and tactics used to prepare for other setbacks don’t apply here.

   

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Question of the Day #1450

2025 RAND Wrap-Up: Research That Defined Our Year

From the headline of this article at Rand.org.

  上記の文で、wrap-upの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "wrap-up" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

【名】

1. 〔ニュースなどの〕要約
2. 結末、締めくくり
3. 〈豪話〉褒め言葉

【形】
要約した、結論の

   

Answer

According to The Free Dictionary:

1. A brief final summary, as of the news.
2. A concluding or final action: the wrap-up of a campaign.

 

Examples

1. The wrap-up of this visit to Puerto Rico attracted a crowd of 11,619 for a game that was delayed by rain for more than an hour.
2. The DA's office may move slowly sometimes, but on this one they'll be trying for a fast wrap-up.
3. Jordan is one of several stars, including Hilary Swank and Julia Roberts, to wrap-up Oscars night with a fast food burger over the years. From BBC ● Mar. 17, 2026
4. Barron’s brings retirement planning and advice to you in a weekly wrap-up of our articles about preparing for life after work. From Barron's ● Oct. 8, 2025
5. Most bills that don’t pass by then won’t be considered when lawmakers return April 29 for a short wrap-up session. From Seattle Times ● Mar. 31, 2024

   

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Question of the Day #1449

Emma Willis says she was ‘floored’ by hole in the heart diagnosis

From the headline of this article at The Standard.

  上記の文で、floorの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "floor" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

【他動】

1. 〔～に〕床を張る
2. 〔殴って人を〕打ち倒す、たたきのめす
3. 〔ある事実や考えなどが人を〕圧倒する、打ちのめす、参らせる
4. 〔アクセルを〕床まで踏み込む、目いっぱい踏む

3番の訳が一番近いのですが、「困惑する・混乱する等」でもいいと思います。
 

Answer

According to Dictionary.com:

1. to cover or furnish with a floor.
2. to bring down to the floor or ground; knock down.
3. to overwhelm; defeat.
4. to confound or puzzle; nonplus.
5. Also to push (a foot-operated accelerator pedal) all the way down to the floor of a vehicle, for maximum speed or power.

 

Examples

1. I didn't know what to say - I was completely floored.
2. My noble friend has floored me with what is obviously a serious suggestion.
3. “Obviously the guy was floored just to see me, let alone to see Mark,” Kasten said. From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 5, 2026
4. Referring to the synthetic soldier, Justine Moore, an AI-focused partner at Silicon Valley investor Andreessen Horowitz, wrote on X: "I'm genuinely floored by how many dudes are following influencers that are clearly AI." From Barron's ● May 10, 2026
5. It was partly, I suppose, that I was so floored by the fact that Ruth would come out with such a trick. From "Never Let Me Go" by Kazuo Ishiguro

   

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Question of the Day #1448

A Penny for Your Thoughts 9-3-2026

From the headline of this article at the Falls Church News-Press.

  上記の文で、a penny for your thoughtsの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "a penny for your thoughts" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

一体何を考えているのですか？◆【場面】物思いに沈んでいる人などに尋ねる。◆文字どおりには「考えていることを教えてくれたら1ペニー払ってもいい」。16世紀にはすでにあった慣用句で、当時の1ペニーはかなりの金額だった。◆【類】What's on your mind?

   

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

used to ask what someone is thinking about

 

Examples

1. "A penny for your thoughts?" "Oh, I'm just thinking about what I want to do over the weekend."
2. You haven't said very much – a penny for your thoughts.
3. You've been awfully quiet—a penny for your thoughts.
4. A: You've been awfully quiet. What's on your mind?
   B: Oh, it's nothing serious, just some work-related stuff.
   A: Come on, a penny for your thoughts. I'm here to listen if you want to talk about it.
5. “Hey Cathie, so this is our new teacher, do you know about him, penny for your thoughts.” Source: theidioms.com

   

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Question of the Day #1447

Hydronym hullabaloo

From the headline of this article at iPolitics.

  上記の文で、hullabalooの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "hullabaloo" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

【名】
大騒ぎ、騒動◆可算

一般的には上記の訳で間違いはありませんが、下記英語の定義1にあるように「大きくて途切れることのない騒音、または様々な音が入り混じったもの」の意味もあります。

 

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

1. informal : a loud, continued noise or mixture of noises : DIN
2. informal : a state of commotion, excitement, or violent disturbance : UPROAR, FUSS

 

Examples

1. Would there be such a hullabaloo about the violence in her books if they had been written by a man? —Laura Z. Hobson
2. There's been a lot of hullabaloo recently about the effects that grapefruit can have on certain meds. —Chanie Kirschner
3. Many locals who are used to coexisting with the sharks think it’s all a big hullabaloo, too. From The Wall Street Journal ● May 31, 2026
4. For all the hullabaloo, the markets aren’t reacting much differently. From MarketWatch ● Apr. 7, 2026
5. As Baron points out, the scientific method often fell by the wayside amid the hullabaloo. From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 22, 2025

   

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Question of the Day #1446

U.S. District Judge Michael H. Simon said he will take under advisement multiple motions to dismiss the tribe’s amended complaint, in which it seeks adjudication of its fishing rights.

From the 2nd paragraph of this article at Missoula Current.

  上記の文で、take under advisementの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "take under advisement" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

検討してみます。◆意見・提案などについて。往々にして、体のいい拒絶。

例文で分かるように、かしこまった言い方です。


 

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

to consider (something) carefully

 

Examples

1. Thank you for your suggestion. We'll take the matter under advisement.
2. The committee agreed to automatically pass for consideration all category applicants above the mean score, and take under advisement on an individual basis any below the mean. — Shelley Jones, Chicago Tribune, 22 June 2022 
3. And that's another consideration Putin has to take under advisement. — CBS News, 18 May 2022 
4. Thank you for your input Mr Walters - I'll take what you've said under advisement.
5. The report was ignored by most of the media and taken under advisement by the Bush administration.

   

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Question of the Day #1445

There are plenty of options to whet one's appetite, from plant-based collaborations with Impossible Foods to hearty classics like the Bacon, Sausage, & Egg Wrap.

From the 2nd paragraph of this article at Tasting Table.

  上記の文で、whet one's appetiteの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "Whet one's appetite" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

（人）の興味をそそる

比喩としては、この意味ですが問題の文の場合、元に意味の「食欲」の意味で使っています。


 

Answer

According to The Free Dictionary:

To induce or increase one's interest in something.

 

Examples

1. The first chapter of that novel really whetted my appetite—I'm eager to read more of it tonight.
2. Seeing that film really whetted my sister's appetite for horror films.
3. My appetite for theater was whetted when I was very young.
4. Delicious smells from the kitchen whetted our appetites.
5. That first Schubert piece whetted my appetite; I hope she sings some others.

   

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Question of the Day #1444

It’s been a minute — or, let’s be honest, a long 1,536 days.

From the 1st paragraph of this article at The Conservateur.

  上記の文で、it's been a minuteの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "it's been a minute" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答

意味：
英辞郎等の日本語のサイトには適切な訳がないので、下記WikiHowの説明を訳すと、

"It's been a minute"というのは、誰かにしばらく会っていない、または長い間何かをしていないという意味です。

つまり、「久しぶり」ということになります。
同じminuteでもNew York minuteと反対の意味になります。
"It's been a hot minute."も同じ意味です。


 

Answer

According to WikiHow:

“It’s been a minute” means you haven't seen someone or done something in a long time.

 

Examples

1. Them: “Want to hit Laguna next Saturday?”
   You: “Sure! It’s been a minute since I went to the beach…What are you bringing?”
2. “Julie? Wow! It’s been a minute since I’ve seen you. You look great!!”
3. “OMG, it’s been a minute since I last talked to you. How’s life been lately?”
4. “Yo, Dan! It’s been a minute since I last saw you! Are you still working at Dell?”
5. It’s been a minute since I posted but in that minute so much has changed.

   

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Question of the Day #1443

This is your brain on spring fever

From the headline of this article at NBC News.

  上記の文で、spring feverの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "spring fever" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

スプリング・フィーバー◆春先になって（性的）エネルギーが高まってホルモンのバランスが崩れ、それが身体および精神にさまざまな症状となって現れるもの。症状が強く表れるものは季節性情動障害(SAD)に分類される。一方で、エネルギーが低下して鬱状態になる場合もスプリング・フィーバーと呼ばれる。

とかなり難しく書いてありますが、一般的には下記の英語の定義の意味になります。すなわち、「暖かい春の訪れとともに生じる、落ち着きのない興奮や高揚感。」

Answer

According to The Free Dictionary:

A feeling of often restless excitement or exuberance coinciding with the onset of warmer spring weather.

 

Examples

1. It's hard enough keeping control of a class full of young children throughout the year, but it's particularly difficult once spring fever starts to spread.
2. It's wonderful seeing the city touched by spring fever, coming alive again after the deadening winter.
3. For almost everyone, spring fever triggers the inspiration to improve the landscape. — Chris McKeown, Cincinnati Enquirer, 17 Jan. 2026
4. On a warm Sunday afternoon in February, the Huntington Library was packed with Lunar New Year festivities and early spring fever. From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 27, 2026
5. "The fish are mainly being caught in Vancouver area, and effort is starting to build so people are getting spring fever," Hymer said. From Seattle Times ● Feb. 28, 2013

   

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Question of the Day #1442

Taste and chemical tests reveal off-putting compounds in beer

From the headline of this article at Chemical & Engineering News.

  上記の文で、off-puttingの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "off-putting" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

【形】
〈英話〉不快感［嫌な感じ］を起こさせる、不快な、当惑させる、困惑させる、反感を覚えさせる

   

Answer

According to the Cambridge Dictionary:

slightly unpleasant or worrying so that you do not want to get involved in any way

 

Examples

1. He's slightly aggressive, which a lot of people find off-putting when they first meet him.
2. At that time, downloading was slow, and off-putting to students.
3. After bedbugs, roaches, and rat infestations, murky tap water is among the most off-putting experiences in New York City apartment living. — Matthew Sedacca, Curbed, 5 Aug. 2026
4. Toughness in a man can be seen as abrasive or off-putting in a women. — Los Angeles Times, 3 June 2026
5. Elon Musk had perhaps the most bizarre and off-putting response. — Constance Grady, Vox, 12 Sep. 2024

   

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Question of the Day #1441

This Story Is 'The Cat's Meow!'

From the headline of this article at VOA News.

  上記の文で、cat's meowの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "cat's meow" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

《the ～》〈俗〉素晴らしい［最高の］人［もの］◆【同】cat's whiskers

Cat's meowやcat's whiskersの他に、cat's pajamasも同じ意味です。

 

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

used to say that someone or something is very appealing

 

Examples

1. I really like that car; it's the cat's meow.
2. Sandhu responded with a cat's meow that became an instant internet meme, while Harvey received criticism on Twitter for the question. — Bryan Alexander, USA TODAY, 13 Dec. 2021
3. And to think, the typical 14-year-old thinks they’re the cat’s meow when they level up in Elden Ring. From Seattle Times ● Mar. 4, 2022
4. If your children are fans of all things furry and feline, then this event in and around the Asbury Park Convention Hall is, well, the cat’s meow. From New York Times ● Apr. 11, 2019
5. For her, that vintage dress was the cat’s meow — she wore it proudly to every special occasion.

   

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Question of the Day #1440

Niagara Falls high-wire plans could go haywire

From the headline of this article at the Toronto Star.

  上記の文で、go haywireの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "go haywire" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

〈話〉〔計画・機械・手順などが〕めちゃめちゃになる、おかしくなる、正常に機能しなくなる

   

Answer

According to Dictionary.com:

To break down or cease to function properly

 

Examples

1. They told us later in the hospital that his heart had gone haywire.
2. Their career going haywire seems to be a recurring motif. The Guardian (2018)
3. Your mind plays all kinds of tricks on you when geopolitical events go haywire. From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 17, 2026
4. There's every reason to believe this trial could go haywire. From Salon ● Apr. 3, 2024
5. It's during this crucial period of cell division that things can go haywire. From Science Daily ● Mar. 28, 2024

   

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Question of the Day #1439

Put a Bow On it: Paterson Officials, Community Celebrate Vera Ames' Birthday with Ribbon Cutting

From the headline of this article at TAPinto Paterson.

  上記の文で、put a bow on itの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "put a bow on it" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答

意味：
このイディオムは英辞郎に掲載されていないのでHiNativeによると、

何かに最後のタッチを加えることを意味するイディオムです。つまり、何かを終えることを意味します

   

Answer

According to the Cambridge Dictionary "put a bow on something" means:

to make something complete or perfect

 

Examples

1. This final victory puts a bow on his success story.
2. The story ends as they put a bow on their long pursuit of love by getting married.
3. This is a really good idea, let’s put a bow on it.
4. Joe Mixon: ‘Let’s put a bow on it, s--, we’re desperate, too’ Texans can clinch AFC South division Sunday
5. Put a bow on your holiday app marketing with new innovations to find high-value users

   

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Question of the Day #1438

Man, can you imagine giving up a Biglaw partnership to run interference for a dead pedophile? Or, you know, that dead pedophile’s buddy.

From the 2nd paragraph of this article at Above The Law.

  上記の文で、run interferenceの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "run interference" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

1. 《アメフト》〔敵の動きを〕妨げる、妨害する◆ボールを持って走る味方の選手の前を走って、敵の選手をブロックして、進路を開けること。
2. 〈比喩〉〔誰かのために〕邪魔［障害］を取り除く、盾になる、援護する、助け舟を出す

   

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

to provide assistance by or as if by clearing a path through obstructions

 

Examples

1. His no-nonsense assistant runs interference for him on just about everything, from work to social life.
2. The press secretary runs interference for the governor.
3. At times Robbie has to run interference between his son and daughter when things get too heated. From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 6, 2025
4. “Whenever she visits, I’ve never seen her turn anybody away. She’s accessible almost to a fault. Sometimes, we don’t know if we should go and run interference, but she never seems bothered.” From Washington Post ● Sep. 5, 2022
5. He told her: “He’s gonna run interference for me right now, and that’s damn good advice, and I appreciate that very much.” From Seattle Times ● May 5, 2022

   

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Question of the Day #1437

President Donald Trump is in the catbird seat as New York City’s mayoral race enters its final days — positioned to benefit no matter who takes City Hall.

From the 2nd paragraph of this article at Politico.

  上記の文で、catbird seatの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "catbird seat" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
Write your answer in the Comments.

明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

有利な立場、権力の座

   

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

a position of great prominence or advantage

 

Examples

1. With memory giants like Samsung and SK Hynix cranking up production to keep pace with Nvidia’s Blackwell ramp, Lam is sitting in the catbird seat. — John Buckingham, Forbes, 28 Feb. 2025
2. And Shanae is in the catbird seat, still mulling over whether to pick Logan or James. — Kristen Baldwin, EW.com, 18 Oct. 2022
3. Of the two Democratic leaders, Newsom had the easier path to the political catbird seat. — John Myers, Los Angeles Times, 8 June 2022
4. Publicly the Communist Party acts like this market dominance puts it in the economic catbird seat. — The Editorial Board, WSJ, 3 Mar. 2021
5. Even with all of the congressional turnover — and the prospect that more could be coming — the GOP still sits in the catbird seat in Texas. — Tom Benning, Dallas News, 9 Aug. 2019

   

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Question of the Day #1436

Priceless 145-Year-Old Martin Guitar Accidentally Gets Smashed to Smithereens in Tarantino’s The Hateful Eight

From the headline of this article at Open Culture.

  上記の文で、smithereensの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "smithereens" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

〈話〉〔破壊・爆発などによってできた〕小さな破片

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

small broken pieces: FRAGMENTS, BITS

Examples

• The city was bombed to smithereens during the war.
• So many movies involve everyone and everything being blown to smithereens.
• The fragile dish broke into smithereens.
• Any such attempt, of course, would get laughed into smithereens on Twitter. — Washington Post, 27 June 2021
• Those most terrible weapons have been hovering around Verdansk since early on in its lifespan, spurring on speculation that the developer would be blowing the map to smithereens. — Dave Thier, Forbes, 19 Apr. 2021

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Question of the Day #1435

For America’s Rarest Wildlife, Survival May Hinge on a Single Word

From the headline of this article at Yale Environment 360.

  上記の文で、hinge on (something)の意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "hinge on (something)" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
Write your answer in the Comments.

明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

～次第である、～で決まる、～による、～に依存する、～にかかっている、～に左右される

   

Answer

According to Merriam-Webster:

to be determined or decided by (something) : to depend on (something)

 

Examples

1. The prosecution's case hinged on the evidence of a witness who died before the trial.
2. The film's plot hinges on a case of mistaken identity.
3. Many of the changes ordered by Biedscheid hinge on strong age-verification measures. — ABC News, 8 Aug. 2026
4. The lawsuit does not hinge on the question of whether ICE should be operating at the Glenwood Springs strip mall, Hanlon reminded the council, asking the members to take their feelings about the federal agency out of the equation. — Elizabeth Hernandez, Denver Post, 7 Aug. 2026
5. The answers to these questions, as so many inevitably do, hinge on time and money. — Sarah Shachat, IndieWire, 2 Sep. 2024

   

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Question of the Day #1434

A Flint woman is suing a man for $10,000 after he stood her up on a date.

From the 1st paragraph of this article at Fox 2 Detroit.

  上記の文で、stand someone upの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "stand someone up" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
Write your answer in the Comments.

明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

（人）を立たせたままにする、（人）を待たせる、（人）に待ちぼうけを食わせる、（人）との約束［デート］をすっぽかす◆【参考】get stood up

   

Answer

According to The Free Dictionary:

To fail to meet someone for a date, meeting, or appointment, especially without telling them. In this usage, a noun or pronoun can be used between "stand" and "up."

 

Examples

1. I'm sorry I stood you up, but I had a family emergency last night.
2. Tom is really bad about standing up his dates.
3. He stood her up at the restaurant.
4. I don't know if I've been stood up or if she's just late - I'll wait another half hour.
5. He stood up his date while he played basketball with the guys.

   

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Question of the Day #1433

And I can’t wait for Derrick Rose, Jennifer Hudson or Kanye West to join forces with the cops to help get the word out in our violent neighborhoods that the definition of a snitch is a criminal who rats out his associates.

From the 10th paragraph of this article at My Chicago.

  上記の文で、rat outの意味は？
In the sentence above, what does "rat out" mean?

  答えは、コメントに書いてください。
Write your answer in the Comments.

明日、ここに答えを書きます。
I will add the answer and other remarks here tomorrow.

 

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解答

意味：
英辞郎によると、

【句他動】

1. 〈俗〉〔人を〕密告［告げ口］する
2. 〈俗〉〔人を〕見捨てる

   

Answer

According to The Free Dictionary:

To inform an authority figure of one's bad or illegal behavior.

 

Examples

1. I can't believe you ratted me out like that to Mom and Dad—I'm never telling you anything ever again!
2. The criminal ratted out his accomplices to avoid jail time.
3. He decided to rat out his coworker to the manager.
4. She threatened to rat out the thief to the police.
5. He didn't want to rat out his friend, but he had no choice.

   

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