From the headline of this article at Axios.
上記の文で、opioid の意味は?
In the sentence above, what does "opioid" mean?
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Write your answer in the Comments.
明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答
意味:英辞郎によると、
《生化学・薬学》オピオイド◆モルヒネ様作用を示す合成麻酔薬(強力な鎮痛薬)
Answer
According to Merriam-Webster:a synthetic drug possessing narcotic properties similar to opiates but not derived from opium
Etymology/語源
Online Etymology Dictionaryによると、1957年から。opium + -oidの造語。
According to Online Etymology Dictionary:
1957, from opium + -oid.
Examples
- ‘opioids other than heroin’
- Todd said the deadly problem of opioid addiction is demanding the attention of law enforcement. — Mike Cason, AL.com, "Bill would reduce Alabama penalty for marijuana possession," 19 Feb. 2018
- There are currently few other drugs that both remove and block the effects of opioid overdoses, according to Mackey. — Nashelly Chavez, sacbee, "Police officers take on a bigger role in the fight against opioid deaths," 19 Feb. 2018
- After leaving the Army and returning home to Arizona in 2009, Schmink received opioid painkillers from the VA for his back pain. — Anchorage Daily News, "Should veterans be allowed to use medical marijuana for PTSD? Trump administration says no.," 17 Feb. 2018
- Constipation is the most common side effect of any opioid.
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