"'It doesn’t mean you have to be those things, you might be many of those things at once or you may be none of them'. This is word salad and will confuse children."From the 4th paragraph of this article at The Spectator.
上記の文で、word saladの意味は?
In the sentence above, what does "word salad" mean?
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明日、ここに答えを書きます。
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解答
意味:英辞郎によると、
言葉のサラダと和訳がありますが、これでは意味わかりませんよね。そこで、下記英語の定義を参照します。
最初の定義は、心理学用語の意味です。統合失調症等の精神疾患の症状として現れる理解できない、まとまりのない発言や文章。
定義2は、一連の無意味で支離滅裂な理解できない理にかなっていない言葉や発言。
問題文は、当然2番目の定義になります。
故竹下元総理大臣の「言語明瞭・意味不明瞭」と評された発言がword saladに当たると思います。
Answer
According to Merriam-Webster:
- psychology: unintelligible, extremely disorganized speech or writing manifested as a symptom of a mental disorder (such as schizophrenia)
- a string of empty, incoherent, unintelligible, or nonsensical words or comments
Examples
- Damage to Wernicke's area can result in the loss of semantic associations … . Trying to speak results in garbled, nonsensical juxtapositions that neuroscientists call "word salad". — Duncan Graham-Rowe
- In the moments when the debate wasn't in circus form it seemed very conventional and very one-sided, with one candidate who could give complete, coherent and informed answers about issues and the other who specialized in word salad. — Robert Schlesinger
- But Drew Brees needs to prove there is substance to his mea culpa, that his wasn’t yet another word salad from someone who doesn’t get it and just wants all this to go away. — Nancy Armour, USA TODAY, "Opinion: Drew Brees needs to do more than apologize for comments on protests," 4 June 2020
- Your explanation is a pompous word salad, with absolutely no meaning.
- The eyes fill with panic, the utterances jostle as if trying to escape, the word salad blurts out. Times, Sunday Times (2017)
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